What is Wine Finished Whisky?

By Helena Nicklin

There’s no drink that conjures up the spirit of cosy dark nights by the fire quite like whisky. Even for the many who don’t drink it, the aroma of whisky and wood smoke evokes warm memories of Christmases past with relatives, glass in hand, playing charades and stuffing their faces with Quality Street chocolates. I was one of those ‘many’ who remembered it rather than drank it until a few years ago, when my head was turned by the headlines in drinks papers about the continual rise in popularity of whisky, not just from Scotland but all around the world.

It was with zero hesitation then that when asked to co-present a TV travelogue through Scotland tasting whisky, I said yes. I was converted immediately upon arrival, of course. It’s hard not to be when tasting a product in the region where it’s made, especially while surrounded so deliciously by ancient castles, lochs, legends and wonderfully hairy cows. So without further ado, I want to share with you a glorious discovery that has rocked my world of booze: whisky with a wine ‘finish’.

What is a whisky ‘finish’?

Single malt, blended whisky, Scotch, Bourbon, Rye, Irish… there are many styles of whisky from many regions, but it’s the way distillers choose to ‘finish’ the spirits that can give them such a unique personality. What is a finish? It’s when the spirit is matured in a cask from one particular origin before spending time in a different cask from another origin. Most often, the first cask is American oak that has previously held Bourbon. The second cask is used to add extra nuances of flavour and complexity and it is here that distillers can have some fun. You may also see on the label ‘wood-finished’ or ‘double matured’, but it’s the same thing.

Fine wine whisky finishes

On my trip to Scotland, I met a man who whisky buffs describe as the ‘rock star of distillers’. He is Dr. Bill Lumsden, Director of Distilling, Whisky Creation and Whisky Stocks at Glenmorangie in Tain. Fearless in his experiments (he has a scientific background) and with a wonderfully potty mouth, Lumsden is man who oozes passion and Scottish charm. He also has a penchant for seriously fine wine, which is why Glenmorangie have had some incredible, limited edition whiskies finished in barrels that have held extraordinary wines.

“Wine continues to inspire me, but it’s a tricky animal to use with Scotch whisky,” he says. “I’ve tasted as many terrible whiskies made with wine barrels as I have good ones. It’s been fascinating to watch though how actually, with a wine finish, whisky can change in the bottle over time.”

Naturally, it would have been rude not to taste as many as I could get my hands on and my goodness, I loved them, for their perfume as much as anything else. Glenmorangie is famous for its fruity, spicy whiskies that have elegant aromatics, thanks to their particularly tall copper stills (the tallest in Scotland). Add a wine finish to the mix and you get some seriously special drams. It is not just Glenmorangie who use wine finishes, however. The Macallan is famous for its Christmas-cakey, sherry finishes and several other big names have been doing their own experimenting with sweet wines, fortified wines and dry, still wines.

There are so many to choose from, so here are just a few wine-finished Scotch whiskies that are well worth seeking out:

Sherry cask finish: Glenmorangie Lasanta 12 Year Old

The richness from Oloroso and Pedro Ximenez sherry is a wonderful addition to this whisky. If you like those baking spice, Christmas cake flavours, a sherry finish is for you.

Size: UK 700ml // US 750ml
ABV: 43%
Find here: UK £43.65 // US $71.99

Sherry cask finish: The Macallan Gold Double Cask

Finished with American and European sherry-seasoned oak, this whisky is ripe and rich, with a spicy kick and notes of dark chocolate orange.

Size: UK 700ml // US 750ml
ABV: 40%
Find here: UK £59.99 // US $75.99

French red wine finish: Tullibardine 228 Burgundy Cask Finish

Highland whisky finished for 12 months in 228-litre Red Burgundy wine casks from Chateau de Chassagne Montrachet, this whisky has a gentle fruit flavour and a beautiful, creamy mouthfeel. Delicious.

Size: UK 700ml // US 750ml
ABV: 43%
Find here: UK £39.99 // US $59.99

Sweet ice wine finish: Glenfiddich Winter Storm Batch 2

Incredibly rare Scotch whisky (aged 21 years and older) finished in French oak casks that previously held Canadian icewine. This whisky has plenty of tropical notes and a hint of candied fruit and Turkish delight that develop into flavours of lychee.

Size: UK 700ml // US 750ml
ABV: 43%
Find here: UK £249.99 // US $499.99

Sauternes Finish: Glenmorangie Nectar D’Or

Nectar D’Or has the succulent, honeysuckle and orange peel notes that you’d expect from Sauternes. It’s golden and glorious; one for wine lovers for sure and a little easier to get hold of.

Size: UK 700ml // US 750ml
ABV: 46%
Find here: UK £51.25 // $101.99

Port finish: The Balvenie 21 Year old Port Wood

Aged in port pipes that are over 30 years old, this whisky is brooding and dark, with powerful fruit and notes of woodsmoke. One for the end of the tasting!

Size: UK 700ml // US 750ml
ABV: 40%
Find here: UK £175 // $324.99

Port finish: Glenmorangie Quinta Ruban

A development of the recipe of the highly popular 12 year old, this intensely flavoured whisky is initially matured in bourbon casks before being transferred into ruby port casks from carefully selected Portuguese quintas (wine estates). It’s an intriguing mix of sweet and dry with delicious fruit and chocolate notes.

Size: UK 700ml // US 750ml
ABV: 46%
Find here: UK £45.70 // $82.99

Enjoyed this? Then have a read of The Best Value Fruity Scotch Whisk and don’t forget to check out The Three Drinkers do Scotch Whisky now LIVE on Amazon Prime!

Meet Glenmorangie’s New, Super Rare Expression

Dr Bill Lumsden has done it again. Known to some as Head of Distilling & Whisky Creation at The Glenmorangie Company and to others as the ‘Willy Wonka of Whisky, Bill has created another fabulous, limited edition whisky finished in Chardonnay casks hailing from renowned wine producer Sonoma-Cutrer in Sonoma Valley, California. 

As a self-confessed wine geek, Dr Bill has always adored Californian Chardonnay and it was during a visit out there fifteen years ago that he managed to persuade Sonoma-Cutrer to sell him a few casks for experimentation. They agreed and Bill filled the casks with fifteen year old whisky - some that was distilled in his first days at the distillery back in February 1995. The casks were then put away to mature and allow the flavours to mingle together beautifully over time. 

Glenmorangie Sonoma-Cutrer Reserve 25 Year Old Single Malt

After numerous tastings since then, Dr Bill has decided the whisky is ready - and ready it most certainly tastes. Bottled at 55.7% ABV, it is deep ochre in colour and with the same characteristic floral aromas and bready notes Glenmorangie is famous for, there is a wide range of citrus fun from grapefruit and fresh orange peel and to marmalade and lemon balm. “Like a honey and lemon hot toddy” is how Dr Bill describes it, as well as marshmallow, smoked pear, earthy biscuits and spicy ginger with a peppery kick on the tongue. All in all, it's super smooth and mellow, with a beautiful, buttery, sunshine finish reminiscent of the fruity, golden Chardonnay the casks once held. 

This Sonoma-Cutrer Reserve whisky was created as part of an experiment, where only 1000 bottles exist, each one hand-signed by Dr Bill Lumsden himself. They have described it as Glenmorangie’s ‘most rare and unique creations’. I was very lucky to taste it. 

The Glenmorangie Sonoma-Cutrer Reserve 25 Year Old Single Malt was created for release exclusively through the Moët Hennessy Private Client team. RRP £1,750 (US$2,442) per 700ml bottle.

Best Scotch Whisky Distillery Tours

We don’t need to tell you we’re big fans of Scotch whisky; chances are you already know thanks to our Amazon Prime series. And while a dram at home always hits the spot, Scotch can taste even more magical when sipped at the source. Whether your thing is Highlands or Lowlands, Islands or Islay – pack those bags for our virtual round-up of Scotland’s best distillery tours. Cheers!

Talisker, Islands

Perched on the shores of jaw-drop-beautiful Skye – full of rolling green hills, misty peaks and fluffy herds of roaming sheep – Talisker’s setting alone is worth the epic journey from the nearest city (Inverness: two and a half hours away). Its sweet, full-bodied malts can be tasted on a Cask Tasting tour, where drams are hand-drawn atmospherically from warehouse casks. Mitigate the long (albeit beautiful) drive with an overnight on this pretty isle; a drive along undulating roads to the north, The Three Chimneys is one of Scotland’s finest restaurants with rooms.

Find more info here

Glenfiddich, Dufftown

If you join just one distillery tour, it might have to be this one. Pedigree aside – world-renowned, family owned Glenfiddich has been distilling in Dufftown since 1887 – this 35-hectare site is one of the most impressive in whiskydom. Rich in detail on the whisky-making process, Glenfiddich’s tours hop between Instagrammable stone-fronted buildings, bottling lines, giant stillhouses and a seriously atmospheric traditional aging warehouse. Guides are lively, answer all your questions, and (obviously) take you through a generous tasting flight of golden Speyside liquor at the end.

Find more info here

Ardbeg, Islay

Seriously smoky, sweet and citric, Ardberg isn’t for the faint-hearted. But fans keen to make the peaty pilgrimage to Islay – a ferry ride or flight from mainland Scotland – can down their fill on a series of daily tours. The 2021 schedule is still being confirmed, but historically a tasting of the core range kicks off at an ambitious 10:30am, then at lunchtime is followed the Committee Bottle Tasting - a set of pours picked by a guide - before peaking in the Old, Mature and Unusual tasting in the afternoon. Book into the distillery’s onsite Seaview Cottage and you can wake up and do the whole thing all over again tomorrow. 

Find more info here

The Dalmore, Alness

One of Scotland’s more accessible distilleries, The Dalmore is stumbling distance from Alness rail station, a hop north of Inverness – so it’s great if you don’t drive (or if, for obvious reasons, you don’t want to). It’s a pretty one too: aged stone buildings, blue shore waters of Cromarty Firth, green fields. Tours are intimate – with a maximum of just about a dozen guests, and often fewer – so there’s plenty of opportunity to ask questions and learn all you’d like about this popular single malt. Videos walk you through proper ‘nosing’ and tasting technique, too, great for whisky beginners.

Find more info here

Glenkinchie, Pencaitland

This Victorian distillery needs to be on your hit-list for two reasons: it’s only a half-hour drive outside of Edinburgh, making it perfect for city-breakers or car-free travellers, and it’s the Lowlands home of Johnny Walker. And in case you need a third – it’s just had a major revamp, with its red-bricked buildings now housing a top-quality multi-levelled visitor experience. A lovely orchard and garden, speckled with blooms in summer, is a great spot to chill and wait out sobriety after a few Highballs in the bar.  

Find more info here

Glenlivet, Speyside

If we could move into a distillery, it might be this one: set above Speyside hills in a remote glen, with floor-to-ceiling windows along the still room that let sunshine spill in, it’s one of the best-looking distilleries out there. And, if you’re serious about your whisky, it’s one of the finest for deep-dive tastings, too. While many distilleries offer just one tour, Glenlivet has a roster that includes sessions aimed at knowledgeable enthusiasts as well as beginners. They’ll be announcing new experiences very soon, so keep eyes on their website for details.

Find more info here

Glenmorangie, Tain

You’ll get a warm Highland welcome at this famed distillery, home to Scotland’s tallest stills – the copper necks are as long as a fully grown giraffe – and some of its most elegant malts. Set on the banks of Dornoch Firth, Glenmorangie runs a series of expert-led tours that illuminate the whisky-making process from grain to glass. Sign up to The Innovator and you’ll get the chance to taste some of the distillery’s most prized expressions.

Find more info here

Fancy a sneaky peek of some of Scotland’s distilleries while you wait for things to open up again? Then, make sure you check out The Three Drinkers do Scotch Whisky on Amazon Prime!

The Three Drinkers' Definitive Scotch Whisky Buying Guide 2019

Whisky has never been a hotter commodity. Globally, sales are at the largest they’ve ever been and value-wise, Knight Frank just described whisky as the best alternative investment of 2019. Sometimes however, we just want to drink the stuff. Want to get into whisky or pick up a bottle for a friend or parent? Start with the original: Scotch whisky. Here are some epic drams for every occasion, style and budget:

For the Whisky Novice

Wonderfully accessible in both style and price point, these three classic whiskies are hard to beat:

Glen Moray Classic Single Malt (£21, 40%, 70cl)

Think shortbread, lemongrass and butterscotch. Stockist: Glen Moray.

Johnnie Walker Black Label (£20, 40%, 70cl)

Smooth and creamy blended whisky with toffee notes and a touch of fig. Great alone, with ice or with a mixer. Stockist: Amazon.

Glenmorangie 10 year ‘The Original’ (£29.50, 40%, 70cl)

Un-peated, floral and citrussy, this a gorgeous single malt. Stockist: Master of Malt

For the Wine Lover

Many distilleries have taken to ‘finishing’ their whiskies in wine casks for extra depth of flavour and to create a wider range of editions. Lovers of whisky and wine, give these a go:

Glen Moray Port Cask Finish (£25, 40% abv, 70cl)

Sweet, dried fruit, vanilla and spice from eight months ageing in port pipes. Stockist: Glen Moray.

The Balvenie Doublewood 12 year (£38.75, 40%, 70cl)

Finished in Oloroso sherry butts, this is a classic, need-to know whisky that’s spicy, nutty and ever so slightly peated. Stockist Master of Malt.

Glenmorangie Nectar d’Or 12 Year (£50.90, 46%, 70cl)

Honey, marmalade and citrus notes shine from extended time in barrels that held Sauternes dessert wine. Stockist: Master of Malt.

For the Mixologist

Purists look away. Whisky can be enjoyed any which way you like it and if that’s with other ingredients, so be it. Here are three that work particularly well in cocktails:

Johnnie Walker Red Label (£20, 40%, 70cl)

A brilliant, inexpensive, smooth whisky that works particularly well with soft drinks and adds a spicy kick to cocktails. Stockist: Tesco and other supermarkets.

Glenfiddich 15 Year (£39.90, 40%, 70cl)

Made with a solera system like sherry, where barrels are constantly topped up, this is a very smart, marzipan and cinnamon-scented whisky that makes a killer Old Fashioned. Stockist: Master of Malt.

Jura Seven Wood (£55, 42%, 70cl)

Matured in seven types of wood from France to Kentucky, this richly fruited, textured and chocolately whisky actually goes well with white wine and a touch of agave syrup to soften the wood influence. Stockist: Master of Malt.

For the Collector

If this person really know their hogsheads from their butts, try one of these stunning, off-the-beaten track whiskies that will doubtless increase in value if you can keep your hands off them:

Fettercairn 1997, Aged 21 Years, Cask Strength (£106, 58%, 70cl)

A well-loved if little known distillery that have access to fantastic aged casks. This is all hazelnut, ginger cake and chocolate, which sings with a small drop of water. Stockist The Whisky Exchange.

The Dalmore King Alexander III (£184, 40%, 70cl)

A staggeringly beautiful blend of malts finished in sherry, madeira, marsala, port and bourbon casks. Notes of raspberry, toffee, orange and licorice. Divine! Stockist: The Whisky Exchange.

Invergordon 45 Year Old 1972 - Cask 14772 (£244.98, 49.6%, 70cl)

This elegantly aged whisky should be wearing a smoking jacket and slippers. Notes of tobacco, walnut and Christmas cake. Stockist: Master of Malt.

Want to know more about your Scotch whisky? You know where to go! The Three Drinkers do Scotch Whisky, streaming on Amazon Prime now!