What is a Caipirinha?

Brazil’s’ national (and worldwide fave) cocktail, the Caipirinha, made using Brazil’s’ national spirit has become a mainstay in holiday destinations and cocktail bars everywhere. Every bit as refreshing as it is historic, the Caipirinha can be dated back as far as the early 20th century, and if you’ve ever tried one it’s easy to see why it’s not only stood the test of time, but continued to grow in popularity. 

The story goes, as is the case with many old cocktails, that the drink was originally conceived for medicinal purposes. Sugarcane farmers would meld Cachaça, lime and sugar to ward off the dreaded Spanish Flu. Of course, sugarcane farmers were hardly renowned mixologists, and yet this drink persists, from the old Brazilian countryside to the world’s high end cocktail bars. Fun fact, the name “Caipirinha” actually roughly translates to “little countryside drink”, which is beautifully apt. 

Let’s explore how to make the perfect Caipirinha, one that is both delicious and honours the rich history of the cocktail.

What are the traditional Ingredients for a Caipirinha?

The Caipirinha is composed of only three ingredients: 

Cachaça, fresh lime, and sugar. 

It’s served ice cold over crushed ice, perfect for summer!

Since the ingredient list is so small, this drink is defined by its history and preparation method. Powdered white sugar is the best all-rounder for the cocktail, as it dissolves well when muddled with fresh lime. Speaking of fresh lime, head to your local market and grab the most beautiful bright limes to give your cocktail the spark it deserves. When building your cocktail, make sure to muddle the lime and sugar together well enough to extract plenty of liquid and the lime oils, but also to dissolve the sugar, if you’re not using a syrup. 

As for the best Cachaça? Well, you’ll have to read on…

How do Bartenders Make a Caipirinha?

We asked three bartenders for their take on the classic Caipirinha cocktail. Here’s what they had to say….

Fowwaz Ansari - Bittersweet Leith 

Fowwaz points out that “a Caipirinha is simply an expression of a Daiquiri”, the endlessly classic, rum, lime and sugar. With a drink as simple as the Caipirinha, there is “nowhere to hide, your bartending technique will determine whether the drink is good.” Fowwaz combines modern technique with tradition, by including powdered sugar and sugar syrup, lime wedges and fresh squeezed lime to taste, and then shaking the cocktail in order to “get the drink so much colder than any amount of churning ever could.” 

Blake Acaster - The Maven

Blake points out that the key to the Caipirinhas' timeless nature lies in its simple, accessible ingredients. Despite its humble beginnings, the Caipirinha rivals even the most high end cocktails. While Blake believes heavily in the traditional method of Caipirinha making (and drinking), he also likes to add a splash of ginger cordial for a “fiery kick” in his own twist on the classic.

Ahsoka Wallace - LGBT+ Drinks Industry Representative

In Ahsoka’s own words, “I feel it's a classic cocktail that has a real sense of cultural belonging as well. A classic which can only be made perfectly with a nice balance of Cachaça, lime and sugar”, and Ahsoka’s all about the citrus. In fact, for their perfect twist on the classic, they swear by adding a splash of grapefruit cordial for that super tart citrus punch. You have to try it! 

The Best cachaça to Use in a Caipirinha

Cachaça is a Brazilian sugar cane spirit that dates back to the 1500s! Today, there are endless brands to pick from, and picking the perfect Cachaça is essential to crafting the perfect Caipirinha… 

Abelha Silver Cachaça

A firm favourite for bartenders and for the environment. Abelha’s farm is 100% sustainable and produces their GMO free, organic sugar cane which lends to the quality of this artisanal Cachaça. This Cachaça is rich with banana, apricot and honey notes and is the perfect choice for a light, summery Caipirinha. They even sell a kit with a beautiful branded muddler, making it the perfect choice for the beginner home bartender.

Size: 700ml
ABV: 39%
Where to Find: Master of Malt - £29.99

Yaguara Cachaça Still Strength

Do you like your Caipirinhas with a little more kick? Yaguara have got you covered with their still-strength Cachaça, coming in at a whopping 48% ABV and packed full of flavour to take your cocktail to the next level. Despite its relatively potent alcohol content, this Cachaça boasts notes of lemongrass, lime and a gentle hint of peppercorn. This small-batch offering isn’t one to miss!

Size: 700ml
ABV: 48%
Where to Find: Master of Malt - £32.84

Novo Fogo 3 Year Old

An aged cachaça that is not only beautiful in colour but small batch (or, “boutique” in their words) and unlike any other Cachaça you’re likely to get your hands on, The time this liquid spends in Amburuna then further in American oak gives this Cachaça a creamy, forest fruit and deep dark chocolate character. Mouth fulfilling texture and an aroma that just pops with butterscotch and caramel. Expect a complex, sweet and rich Caipirinha. 

Size: 500ml
ABV: 41.2%
Where to Find: Master of Malt - £41.95

Velho Berreiro 

Easily one of Brazil's top-selling traditional Cachaça, Velho Berreiro has a deep, powerful earthy character on the palate that absolutely shines when mixed into a classic Caipirinha. Refreshingly aromatic and the vegetal undertones make this the perfect crisp choice to be churned in your finest crushed ice. Velho Berreiro also hits the mark on price, an unrivalled budget option for traditional Cachaça.

Size: 700ml
ABV: 39%
Where to Find: Master of Malt - £20.09

How to Make the Perfect Caipirinha

So, now you’re armed with all the knowledge required to make the perfect Caipirinha! It’s a delightfully simple cocktail, and technique and nuance separate a good one from a great one. Here’s our perfect Caipirinha recipe: 

Ingredients:
50ml High quality Cachaça 
4 Fresh lime wedges (half a lime)
Teaspoon powdered white sugar

Method: 
In a rocks glass, add the lime wedges and a teaspoon of powdered sugar. Muddle the limes and sugar until perfectly homogenised and almost no sugar crystals remain. Now, add crushed ice, just below the rim of the glass, and add your Cachaça. Churn the ingredients until the outside of your glass has frosted, and top with a straw and more crushed ice. Serve, and enjoy! 

 By Miley Kendrick

Picnic Mixes: Getting Pre-Made Summer Cocktails Right

The Summer sun has been flirting with the idea of making more sustained appearances in the very near future - this is the type of cautiously optimistic wording is necessary for a US-born spirits writer now living in Glasgow). So, the season of beach days, picnic outings, and cocktails on patios has begun.

For those wanting to forego rising pint prices, avoid disappointment in beach bar drinks, or opt-out of the hit-or-miss grocery store canned alcohol, fear not, an alternative has arrived. A money saving, people pleasing, fun inducing, and flavour packed option is to create your own make-ahead cocktails. There are many easy-to-make and perfectly transportable ways to maximize all the outdoor imbibing possible.  After understanding a few simple techniques (and a few common mistakes) the following recipes will ensure delightful drinks for these dog days.

Style #1: TROPICAL OLD FASHIONED 

Technique Tip: DILUTION 

For those seeking a more spiritus option for your summer sipper, the Old Fashioned is a go-to for a cocktail needing to be more spirit-forward - a term used in the cocktail community to signify a strong, but still enjoyable, presence of alcohol flavour. When creating a big batch of Old Fashioned, especially one to match those sunshine vibes, the necessities are: spirit, a syrup, and a jazzy flavour element. Another necessity, one of the most important and often overlooked elements in making any cocktail, is Dilution. In cocktail bars, dilution comes from stirring or shaking the cocktail before it makes it into the glass. When creating a make-ahead or batched cocktail, forgetting to account for dilution can cause some painful faces amongst picnic-enjoying pals. 

A fun and summery solution to this is to choose a diluting ingredient that is delicious and interesting. For tropical treats, there is an unbeatable secret ingredient: coconut water. Standard cocktail dilution in cocktail bars is usually around 20%, so adding this much coconut water will soften the edges of the spirit strength that would normally accompany this style of cocktail. Coconut water has a light flavour to add to the cocktail without overpowering. It also adds a wonderful texture to the cocktail making it seem more decadent than just regular water. To see this effect in action, make this: 

DOMINICA DIRTY DANCING 

Ingredients (for 14)
500ml Kromanti Tamarind Rum 
200ml Coconut water 
100ml Monin Spicy Mango syrup 

Method
Combine all ingredients into a bottle, seal, swirl to combine, and chill before serving.

Style #2: SUPED-UP U.S. LEMONADE 

Technique Tip: FRESH JUICE

The US and the UK use the term lemonade very differently. In the UK, it is a carbonated citrus soft drink. In the US, it is a sweet and sour lemon mixture stretched with still water and enjoyed as a summer refresher. Because carbonated drinks lose their bubbles and change flavour when they are mixed and transported, the US style is more reliable for picnic punches. The ingredients to this style can also be the most easily acquired, containing just spirit, citrus, sugar, and water.

This style lemonade can be easily created using equal parts, lemon juice, and simple syrup. But it doesn't have to stay simple. When mixing it up, any jazzy elements can be added or substituted to increase the intrigue. Swap out the fresh lemon for fresh lime to make a limeade. Substitute in fresh grapefruit juice to make a bright but bittersweet pink lemonade. And the simple syrup can become as complicated as the function merits. A vital part, but most common mistake of this style is the emphasis on fresh citrus. Many are tempted to buy bottled or carton juice and the flavour won't be a fraction of what it could be if it isn't fresh. While this make may take a bit more elbow grease, it will be wonderfully worthwhile. The proof is in this punch: 

PUNCHED-UP PINK LEMONADE 

Ingredients (for 6)
100ml Pomegranate grenadine 
200ml Absolut Citron Vodka
300ml Still water

Method
Combine all ingredients into bottle, seal, swirl to combine, and chill before serving.

Style #3: MIZUWARI 

Technique Tip: COMPLEXI-TEA

Mizuwari is a style of enjoying spirits which originated in Japan. It simply involves stretching the spirit with cold water to the desired length. Adding water to spirits encourages responsible enjoyment, and also a more intentional, slow, and savoring experience. This was originally done with shochu and, more commonly now, with whisky. Though the Japanese highball has become more popular, the mizuwari style still lends itself well to the Summer party.

A straight spirit mixed with cold water isn't everyone's ideal. But, again, with small adjustments, a simple serve can become a magnificent centrepiece for any park party. Replacing the cold water with an iced tea will add complexity and flavour without too much work. The result will be even more impressive and enjoyable when combined with a tasty liqueur and a tea with some citrus or tannin taste to it. The tartness of the tea will act like a touch of citrus, and any tannin-like bitterness will balance the sweet. Start with this one and experiment from there:

FINAL OBOL (for 5-6)

Ingredients
250ml Dried hibiscus tea (chilled)
200ml Hayman's Old Tom Gin
150ml Giffard White Creme De Cacao
10 dashes Dashfire Cardamom Bitters 

Method
Combine all ingredients into bottle, seal, swirl to combine, and chill before serving.

These fun and fancy, but easily executable ideas will bring the scorch to any summer outing. The recipes are simple enough to be able to build from home with just a few ingredients. The recipes are also built to be able to substitute any one of the ingredients for a similar ingredient of the same style. Following the Technique Tips will make sure that any picnic, park day, beach outing, or summer soiree will have smiles and compliments following each sip. With simply a jug, bowl, thermos, or previously emptied liquor bottle, these ingredients are ready to be poured in and packed up to go. 

For more delicious cocktails from the DRINKLUSIVE creators, check out this article from Miley or this one from Fowwaz! 

By Zach Sapato